bolo, Author at Bolo Hunt - Real Time Horsemanship

January 6, 2022January 6, 2022

Are You a Trainer?

How many conversations have been about horse “trainers”? We joke about how it seems that everyone thinks they are a horse trainer! Even professional trainers sometimes shake our heads at some who profess to be a “trainer”. Well…. while each person has their own level of ability or desire, the simple fact is this……. Anyone who handles a horse is training that horse!

This training may or may not be correct, the result may or may not be good, or the person may not even realize they are sending bad messages to the horse at all, but the fact remains that anyone who spends any time with a horse, such as barn helpers who simply need to move a horse from the stall to the pasture, the person doing this chore is, for good or bad, training the horse!

5 Qualities Horse Trainers Need — Horses are always learning from you..for good…or bad!

A horse’s awareness is extremely acute. The problem is the human doesn’t maintain that same level of awareness regarding the horse. Horses are paying attention to you even though you may not be paying attention to them. For example: many “trainers” stay focused in the training pen but are very complacent walking the horse to and from the training pen or, the casual trail rider tends to drift along chit-chatting with fellow riders and NOT paying attention to what their horse may be telling them along the way. In these cases, the horse may be receiving conflicting messages from the handler/rider.

When I take on a boarding horse for training, I make it a point to be the one moving, handling, feeding, grooming and washing the horse etc. This way I know the horse is getting consistent messages. This in turn, makes the training go much better. Training doesn’t begin and end at the round pen or arena gate, training is a continuous effort. Training mode begins whenever I make first contact with the horse for the day and doesn’t end until the horse is turned out. Remember one of the basic requirements needed to successfully train a horse is consistency. If you tell your horse to do one thing in the training pen, then send a different message outside the pen by not being consistent, you are not being fair and will confuse and frustrate the horse. This will seriously affect your goals.

A good rule to remember…. anytime you are spending time with your horse, leave your mobile device in the truck, don’t engage in conversations with friends or any other activity that would interfere with good consistent communication with your horse.

If you expect and demand you horse’s absolute attention, (as you should), you must be willing to give your absolute attention to your horse as well.

July 21, 2021August 3, 2021

Mounted Shooting – Why I Do It!

As a professional trainer, Why did I learn the sport of Mounted Shooting

I am a professional horse trainer. I’ve been training horses now for many years. A few years ago, I was approached by representatives of a local mounted shooting club and was invited to join them and try this new sport called mounted shooting. At the time, I was into reining and ranch horse type competitions and didn’t really have much extra spare time getting involved in another competition! Don’t misunderstand, I enjoy competing however, my passion is training, and that has always come first! So, the more I thought about it, from a trainer’s perspective, I knew the more things I could expose my horses to, the better! I then decided on a plan, I would bring a different horse each week, rotating them so each horse would get equal exposure to shooting a gun from the saddle. My “plan” was purely for training purposes only.

So, I show up with one of my own horses (Montana) and I was provided a very nice orientation to the world of mounted shooting. The first thing I noticed was the very welcoming and friendly atmosphere from all the members of this organization. So, I began my training sessions.

With each horse I would bring, I quickly realized that mounted shooting required a whole new set of skills that I had not used or even thought of as a trainer!

As time progressed, I became better and faster with each horse…..now, I’m really starting to have fun! After a few months I was encouraged to think about competing in a mounted shooting match. I did, and well, as the saying goes, the rest is history.

I still enjoy competing to this day. I have no doubt that getting involved in the sport of mounted shooting made me a much better trainer and made every horse I used along the way a more well-rounded horse.

Try mounted shooting, or really, most any level of competition in any discipline! It might just humble you a bit and more than likely improve your horsemanship skills. I firmly believe you will also come away with a much better horse in the process!

Working with Wild horses

A question I often get is …. “What is a good method to use for training and working with wild or abused horses?” Well … Here is the “magic” answer!

I have been working with wild mustangs and working with equine rescues for many years. As you might suspect, wild and/or abused or neglected horses can be a real challenge.

Anytime you’re working with any horse, you should always keep in mind the history of the horse if known. As a trainer, this gives you a better insight and will help you understand why the horse may be behaving a certain way. Unfortunately, trainers rarely get accurate information on a given horses’ background….. So, what’s a poor trainer to do?

The “magic” answer is, (drum roll…) There is no magic answer!! Crystal balls and Pixie dust just doesn’t work!

My method to work with a Mustang, or an abused horse is no different than working with any other horse! If you learn how to be FAIR to EVERY horse you work with, then you will have success with EVERY horse.

So … how do you be fair? Here’s how….

Wild Mustangs — Working with wild Mustangs

There are five things every horse deserves from you as a trainer, rider or handler;

Patience – If you suck in this category, go take up basket weaving until you get better. This is the most important quality a trainer must have! The moment you get frustrated or angry, you have lost your ability to effectively communicate with your horse.

Consistency – Speak the same language all the time! Get disciplined with your body language so your horse will learn to understand you! Established a set of rules and stay with them 100% of the time.

Timing & Feel – This coincides with Pressure & Release. Understand when to apply pressure, when to release the pressure and how much pressure to apply etc. Timing & feel is essential to communicating fairly with your horse.

Dedication – Your horse deserves to be treated fairly! As a trainer, rider or handler, you owe it to your horse to educate and dedicate yourself to understanding how your horse thinks and what your horse is feeling. Are they trying to be dominate? Are they fearful? Learn how to effectively communicate with your horse.

Patience, Consistency, Timing / Feel and Dedication….. Arming yourself with these tools along with hard work and quality time with your horse will give you the best chance in making that wild Mustang you have into a great partner!

(Learn more?)

September 10, 2020September 10, 2020

Respect – Focus – Trust!

Develop a working relationship with your horse using Respect , Focus and Trust!

Before you can begin any serious training with your horse, you must first develop a positive relationship. As with any relationship, Respect, Focus and Trust are the key component!.

Welcome to The Ranch! Wild Mustangs — Develop a Good Relationship First!

Anyone who has spent any time with me training horses knows my primary philosophy….. develop the relationship first! Most trainers only provide you with training methods, i.e. how to flex, how to side pass, how to trailer load etc. Very few provide components that, in my view, are the most critical. Let’s break this down……

Respect – If the horse hasn’t learned to respect you, not only does this create an unsafe environment, but the horse simply could care less about anything you’re trying to accomplish. A horse that is pushy, has attitude, want’s to be dominant does not respect you!

Focus – If the horse is not paying any attention to you, then how can the horse learn anything from you? If the horse is more concerned about grabbing grass, other horses or the famous horse eating monkeys in the trees, how can the horse be aware of you or your cues? In order to effectively communicate with your horse, you must have the horse’s focus!

Trust – I could write a whole article on trust, but here’s a synopsis. I can get a horse’s respect and focus relatively quick, trust, however, cannot be forced, it has to be earned! How do we earn a horses trust? The simple answer is …. always be fair to your horse!

How do we be fair to our horses? First and foremost, be patient! Understand that you are bringing your horse into your world, not theirs! Never ever loose your temper! If you feel yourself getting frustrated STOP, regroup yourself, better educate yourself and re-approach the issue.

Next, be consistent! It is totally unfair to ask your horse to do something one way today and a different way tomorrow! How many of you have had bosses do this to you? Remember how it felt!

The most difficult things to learn are Timing and Feel. This will come with experience. Learning when to apply pressure and when to release it, in my opinion, is an art form. It requires empathy and understanding the horse. Communication is a two way street! When your horse is trying to tell you something, learn to listen!

Lastly, dedicate your self to your horse. Spend quality time with your horse! We all have jobs, social time etc., but you should never neglect your horse by not spending time with them. Horse are social beings. If you drag them out only to serve your purpose once a month, don’t expect your relationship to improve.

Just as in any relationship, with your spouse, with your kids or with anyone for that matter, there must be Respect, Focus and Trust for that relationship to grow!

July 22, 2020July 22, 2020

Is your horse making the decisions – or are You?

I was watching an NBHA Barrel race when at the first barrel, the rider came off. To everyone’s relief, the rider was ok, but the horse continued to run the barrel pattern. To my amazement, the horse ran the complete pattern nearly perfect …. Without the rider.

I’ve seen parents put a small child on a seasoned barrel horse and let go. As the child was screaming and crying, the horse did a fine job at running the pattern.

I hear barrel racers say, “I need a trainer to put “The Pattern” on the horse”. I think, ok…. in barrel racing the pattern is the same (given the left-right-right or right-left-left turns). Sooo, what if I took my mounted shooting horse to a trainer and said, “Put the pattern on my horse”. Of course, in mounted shooting, there are 40+ different courses (patterns), at least four of which are used at each competition! I would probably get a strange look from the trainer.

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April 15, 2020April 15, 2020

Buying a New Horse?

So…… you want to buy the pretty horse for your child, or maybe for yourself? Here’s a few things to consider and some good tips.

First, ask yourself how accomplished of a horseman you are, (note, I did not say how well can you RIDE, there is a difference!) You should be honest with yourself with this question. If you are an experienced horseman, I probably won’t mention anything you don’t already know. If you are NOT experienced with horses, keep reading!

Horses are not pets! They are powerful animals that can injure and kill you by accident! A typical horse weighs in excess of 1200 lbs. This equals 400lbs per hoof that’s standing on your foot! A horse’s kick can generate 200lbs per square inch! (not sure if Kung Fu can do that) A horse’s bite is worse than any dog. A horse can knock you to the ground merely by swinging their head….well…you get my point?

Assuming now you haven’t decided to buy a cat instead and you WANT that horse, here’s some tips I hope will be helpful;

Take your time! Never rush into buying a horse! Never let anyone pressure you into buying a horse. When I decide to purchase a horse, I set aside the money (price) I want to pay, I then start looking. Be patient, the right horse for the right price will always come along.

Never buy a horse based solely on appearance! Determine if the horse fits your riding style and ability. A nice plain sorrel horse that’s good minded is much better than a pretty paint that bucks you off!

Ask the seller to demonstrate any claims they may make as to the horse’s disposition, ability etc. If the seller refuses, keep looking!

Consider why the horse is being sold. Get as much of a background history you can and contact any previous owners if possible. Usually… the cheaper the horse, the more it’s going to cost you! There’s a reason horses are sold cheap.

Consider a short-term lease with option to buy or a thirty day return option. This gives you an opportunity to spend a little time with the horse to see if you get along and to uncover any potential issues.

Set up a pre-purchase veterinarian and chiropractic exam. Typically, the buyer would pay for this but well worth it!

Consider insurance on your horse. Yes, they have that. If your making a considerable investment, an insurance policy might make sense.

Bring a person that is experienced in equine conformation. Many times, when I was looking to buy, I would seek the help of someone more knowledgeable than I was to go with me. Another set of eyes is always good!

Seek out help with someone experienced in equine behavior. Here at Real Time Horsemanship, we offer an evaluation service designed to help the owner have a better understanding of what they have or about to acquire.

February 4, 2020February 4, 2020

What is a Horse Trainer?

There are three reasons professional horse trainers are hired. Either the owner does not have the time or desire required, the owner does not want to take the inherent risk involved, or the owner does not possess the expertise.

There are always many ways to get there, the only question is …. how do you want to get there

Time – Training horses is “labor intensive” and requires time. Most horse owners have a primary career/job that requires most of their time, not to mention additional social/family time. Just feeding and cleaning stalls can take up what spare time may exist! Professional trainers take the time a horse needs to properly learn without physical or psychological harm to the horse.

Risk – Not everyone wants to (or should) take the risk involved working with untrained horses. The wrong move by that 1200lb cutie can put you in the hospital quickly, or worse. Too much pressure used on a highly reactive horse can cause serious injury to the horse, not to mention the new hole in your fence.

Expertise – Let’s assume you have plenty of time on your hands and you have great medical insurance. Do you have the correct knowledge and experience to reach the goals you want with your horse? Most professional trainers have years upon years of experience working with hundreds, maybe even thousands of horses. These trainers, more than likely, have paid their dues and spent tons of time with more experienced trainers to develop their skill.

What makes up a trainer? – There are many horse trainers out there. Some with familiar names, some relatively unknown. Some have fabulous marketing packages, some are known from television exposure and some are just at the ranch down the street. But I will tell you this, every successful trainer has one thing in common, they possess a keen understanding of the horse and the ability to effectively communicate with the horse!

A good trainer will always keep an open mind and always be willing listen and entertain new methods and ideas. Personally, I have spent time with many, many trainers, some locally, some known worldwide. As I learn from each of these trainers, I add more tools to my toolbox.

Ultimately, good trainers will become a “conglomerate” of all the trainers who taught them. They will use what works for them and leave behind what does not. They will develop their own style and their own methods and ultimately become their own unique trainer.

There are always many ways to get there, the only question is …. how do you want to get there

January 2, 2020January 2, 2020

Quality Time with Your Horse

Are you spending quality time with your horse?

Most people think that professional horse trainers get to spend all day working and riding their own horses. Ironically, this is far from the case! I’d be willing to bet that all professional horse trainers would agree that they spend so much time working with and riding other people’s horses, they never have time to ride their own!

Horse trainers need to make a living just like everyone else. I’m sure everyone can relate to the expense of merely owning horses, not to mention travel expenses, food, gas etc. The logic is, the more horses a trainer can work, the more money is made. Having said that, trainers tend to work long hours each day, sometimes weeks upon weeks without any down time for themselves. Even though we dearly love what we do, when do we find quality time for our own horses?

As a trainer, I realized this a long time ago so one year I made a New Years resolution … I will make time for my horses!! With rare exception, I schedule my training sessions accordingly and designate time to ride each of my horses at least once per week.

Yes, we all must earn a living. Yes, we all have a social life, however, if you accept the responsibility of owning a horse, you owe it to that horse to spend regular and quality⁽¹⁾ time with him/her!

Let’s all make a New Years resolution this year that we will spend at least four hours of quality⁽¹⁾ time with your horse per week! I guarantee your relationship with that horse will improve!

(1) ^{Quality time means training, riding or otherwise direct one on one activity other that feeding, grooming etc.}